KINASE.COM

Genomics, evolution and function of protein kinases

kinase.com explores the functions, evolution and diversity of protein kinases, the key controllers of cell behavior. We focus on the kinome, the full complement of protein kinases in any sequenced genome. This includes our extensive KinBase database, and papers and supporting material for our published work from Sugen and the Salk Institute.

News

New: Dec 2009: An unusual family of bacterial PKL kinases that are embedded in bacterial spores is the focus of an evolutionary/structural analysis by Eric Scheeff. See our section on bacterial spore kinases.

New: Jan 2009: We explore the first crystal structure of a pseudokinase, a kinase domain that has lost catalytic activity (these account for almost 10% of all human kinase domains). In collaboration with the Knapp group, we looked at the structures and seqeunce evolution of the VRK3 pseudokinase and its active relative VRK2, to understand what happens when a kinase loses function, and what aspects are still conserved for non-catalytic functions.

KinBase

KinBase holds information on over 3,000 protein kinase genes found in the genomes of human, and many other sequenced genomes. You may search the database by a variety of different gene names and accessions, or according to the sequence based classification. KinBase can also be searched by Blast.

Vertebrate kinomes

These include the major analysis of the human kinome, published in Science and a more recent PNAS paper on the mouse kinome and its comparison to human.

Model Organisms and Kinase Evolution

We have also carried out kinome analyses of several important model organisms: the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster, the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum and the ciliate Tetrahymena thermophila. Yeast and worm data were updated in a comparative Kinase Evolution analysis published in TiBS, and an update on nematode kinases, including those of C. briggsae, has been published in Wormbook.

We have also recently completed a comprehensive analysis of a wide variety of microbial kinases related to the eukaryotic protein kinase family, using genomic and metagenomic sequences.

HyperTree

HyperTree is a tool we developed to visualize large phylogenetic trees.