Kinase Family Alpha

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Kinase Classification: Group PKL: Family Alpha

The progenitors of this family are the myosin heavy chain kinases (MHCKs) of Dictyostelium discoideum and the eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase (eEF2K) found in most eukaryotes. Several other mammalian genes have been found to be homologous to these, including the channel kinases Chak1 and Chak2, which are multi-pass transmembrane proteins which act as kinases and as ion channels. Crystal structure of the CHAK1 gene [2] shows a PKL fold, and catalytic activity has been demonstrated for many members of this family.



Domain Structure

Subfamilies and Evolution

Lipid Kinase relevance?

References

  1. Bosotti R, Isacchi A, and Sonnhammer EL. FAT: a novel domain in PIK-related kinases. Trends Biochem Sci. 2000 May;25(5):225-7. DOI:10.1016/s0968-0004(00)01563-2 | PubMed ID:10782091 | HubMed [Bosotti]